Why is champlain important to new france
The most important editions of his work are the ones prepared by C. Biggar — It includes a list of place names not found on the map as well as unpublished explanations. It presents everything known about North America at that time.
Exploring the Explorers: Samuel de Champlain Teacher guide for multidisciplinary student investigations into the life of explorer Samuel de Champlain and his role in Canadian history. From the Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Search The Canadian Encyclopedia. Remember me. I forgot my password. Why sign up? Create Account. Suggest an Edit. Enter your suggested edit s to this article in the form field below. Accessed 12 November In The Canadian Encyclopedia.
Historica Canada. Article published August 29, ; Last Edited June 11, The Canadian Encyclopedia , s. Thank you for your submission Our team will be reviewing your submission and get back to you with any further questions. Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia. False portrait of Samuel de Champlain, based on an engraved portrait of Michel Particelli d'Emery by Balthazar Moncornet and dated As a historical figure, Samuel de Champlain has provoked much discussion.
While his many identities and accomplishments have been celebrated, a number of people with different perspectives have questioned his motives and actions. Although Champlain explored much of what is now Quebec and Ontario, it is important to remember that the land he encountered was not empty and available for the taking, but instead was inhabited by numerous Aboriginal nations that hunted, harvested and fought over territory in their own right long before Champlain or any other European explorers visited what is now North America.
Quick fact : The First Nations Circle on the Constitution made an important contribution to the significant discussion and negotiations concerning constitutional reform taking place in Canada at the time. This debate resulted in a package of proposed amendments to the Canadian Constitution called the Charlottetown Accord, which was ultimately defeated by public referendum in The life and deeds of Samuel de Champlain, like those of any prominent historical figure, have been both commemorated and criticized.
While certain perspectives elevate Champlain to the status of hero, others question his motives, while still others make the point that his accomplishments have been exaggerated to serve the larger purpose of creating a national identity for Canada. Such differing perspectives contribute to and broaden our understanding of Samuel de Champlain as a historical figure in the stories of Ontario, Quebec and Canada.
S amuel de Champlain was a French explorer who was born in France in and died in Quebec in Champlain began his explorations as part of a Spanish expedition to the West Indies. Henry IV of France then appointed him royal geographer and launched him on expeditions to New France. Champlain established the first permanent trading post on the site of Quebec City in He was likely born a Protestant, but converted to Catholicism as a young adult.
Champlain's earliest travels were with his uncle, and he ventured as far as Spain and the West Indies. The group sailed up the St. Although Champlain had no official role or title on the expedition, he proved his mettle by making uncanny predictions about the network of lakes and other geographic features of the region. They landed in May on the southeast coast of what is now Nova Scotia and Champlain was asked to choose a location for a temporary settlement.
He explored the Bay of Fundy and St. John River area before selecting a small island in the St. Croix River. The team built a fort and spent the winter there.
In the summer of , the team sailed down the coast of New England as far south as Cape Cod. Although a few British explorers had navigated the terrain before, Champlain was the first to give a precise and detailed accounting of the region that would one day become Plymouth Rock.
In , Champlain was named lieutenant to de Monts, and they set off on another expedition up the St.
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